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Open Access Article

Advances in Resources and Environmental Science. 2024; 3: (3) ; 7-13 ; DOI: 10.12208/j.aes.20240017.

Discussion on the destination and environmental safety of textile printing and dyeing effluent
纺织印染排放尾水的去向及环境安全性探讨

作者: 丁丽1,2,3,4, 张洁1,2,3,4 *, 李旭东1,2,3,4, 贠红娟2,3,4

1 新疆环境保护科学研究院环境工程技术研究所 新疆乌鲁木齐;
2 新疆环境污染监控与风险预警重点实验室 新疆乌鲁木齐;
3 新疆清洁生产工程技术研究中心 新疆乌鲁木齐;
4 国家环境保护准噶尔荒漠绿洲交错区科学观测研究站 新疆乌鲁木齐

*通讯作者: 张洁,单位: 新疆环境保护科学研究院环境工程技术研究所 新疆乌鲁木齐; 新疆环境污染监控与风险预警重点实验室 新疆乌鲁木齐; 新疆清洁生产工程技术研究中心 新疆乌鲁木齐; 国家环境保护准噶尔荒漠绿洲交错区科学观测研究站 新疆乌鲁木齐;

发布时间: 2024-09-21 总浏览量: 42

摘要

我国纺织印染废水在工业废水中占比较大,因其具有耗水量和排水量大、水质复杂、污染物浓度高、色度高等水质特点,而成为工业废水中较难处理的废水之一。若未经有效处理直接排入水体或农田灌溉,会对水环境、农作物,甚至人类健康产生严重威胁。本文根据我国纺织印染废水现状,总结了目前纺织印染废水的处理方法、尾水的去向以及对环境的安全性,提出了纺织印染废水绿色、健康发展的建议,以期在纺织印染废水高效、可持续资源化利用方面提供科学依据。

关键词: 纺织印染废水;处理方法;尾水去向;环境安全性

Abstract

Textile printing and dyeing wastewater accounts for a large proportion of industrial wastewater in China. Because of its large water consumption and displacement, complex water quality, high concentration of pollutants and high chrominance water quality characteristics, it has become one of the more difficult to treat industrial wastewater. If it is discharged directly into water or farmland without effective treatment, it will pose a serious threat to water environment, crops, and even human health. According to the present situation of textile printing and dyeing wastewater in China, this paper summarizes the current treatment methods of textile printing and dyeing wastewater, the direction of tail water and the safety of the environment, and puts forward suggestions for the green and healthy development of textile printing and dyeing wastewater, in order to provide scientific basis for the efficient and sustainable resource utilization of textile printing and dyeing wastewater.

Key words: Textile printing and dyeing wastewater; Treatment method; Where the tail water goes; Environmental safety

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引用本文

丁丽, 张洁, 李旭东, 贠红娟, 纺织印染排放尾水的去向及环境安全性探讨[J]. 资源与环境科学进展, 2024; 3: (3) : 7-13.